Visualization VocabularyDataviz vocabulary
Schéma : sina plot
Dessin : Adrien Taudière (CC0)
Exemple ggplot2 : sina plot
Adrien Taudière (CC0); code R ↓; données : Heart Disease (Janosi et al. 1989), via datarium (CC BY 4.0)

graphique

sina plot

Points d'une distribution écartés latéralement en proportion de la densité locale.

sina plot

Points of a distribution spread sideways in proportion to local density.

Hybride du diagramme en violon et des points bruités (Sidiropoulos et al. 2018) : chaque observation reste visible.

Classification

  • graphique
  • points et bulles › bandes de points
  • distribution

Canaux

Attestation

Littérature scientifique

OpenAlex : 15 articles depuis 2024, dont 73 % ces cinq dernières années; surtout en Computer Science, Decision Sciences, Engineering; Wikidata

Références séminales

Paquets R

Code R de l'exemple ggplot2

set.seed(20261015)
library(ggplot2)
library(ggforce)
library(dplyr)
library(datarium)

## Cleveland, the most complete of the four sites. `num` grades the narrowing
## of the arteries from 0 (none) to 4; above 0, the disease is present.
cleveland <- heartdisease |>
  filter(dataset == "cleveland") |>
  mutate(disease = factor(num > 0, levels = c(FALSE, TRUE), labels = c("No disease", "Heart disease")))

p <- ggplot(cleveland, aes(x = disease, y = thalach, colour = disease)) +
  geom_sina(size = 1.2, alpha = 0.7, maxwidth = 0.7) +
  scale_y_continuous(labels = lex_number, breaks = lex_break_breaks, expand = lex_break_expand) +
  labs(title = "Peak heart rate is lower in patients with heart disease",
       subtitle = "303 patients at the Cleveland Clinic, during an exercise test",
       x = NULL, y = "Maximum heart rate (beats per min)",
       caption = "Data: Janosi et al. 1989, UCI Machine Learning Repository (CC BY 4.0), via the datarium R package") +
  theme_lex_viz(grid = "y", arrows = "y", break_not_zero = "y") +
  theme(legend.position = "none")

Sources (2)

Citer cette fiche

Adresse stablehttps://dataviz.adrientaudiere.com/terme/sina-plot.html

RéférenceTaudière Adrien. 2026. sina plot. Dans Visualization Vocabulary, version 1.0.0. IdEst. https://dataviz.adrientaudiere.com/terme/sina-plot.html

BibTeX
@incollection{taudiere2026-sina-plot,
  author    = {Taudière, Adrien},
  title     = {sina plot},
  booktitle = {Visualization Vocabulary},
  year      = {2026},
  version   = {1.0.0},
  publisher = {IdEst},
  url       = {https://dataviz.adrientaudiere.com/terme/sina-plot.html},
  note      = {CC0 1.0}
}

Fiche créée le 13/10/2026. Texte modifié le 22/10/2026. Images modifiées le 12/11/2026. Chiffres calculés le 22/10/2026.